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Passage Research

1 Peter 4 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for 1 Peter 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

19
verses
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Greek words / lemmas
33
classic sermon excerpts
6
preachers & commentators

1 Peter 4 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
πάσχω páschō G3958 4 feel, passion, suffer, vex
σάρξ sárx G4561 4 carnal, flesh
δόξα dóxa G1391 3 dignity, glory, honour, praise
ξενίζω xenízō G3579 2 entertain, lodge, strange
διακονέω diakonéō G1247 2 minister, serve, use the office of a deacon
ἐπιθυμία epithymía G1939 2 concupiscence, desire, lust
τέλος télos G5056 2 continual, custom, end, finally

How preachers through history handled this text

33 public-domain excerpts on 1 Peter 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Luther 21 Calvin 4 Matthew Henry 4 Spurgeon 2 Alexander MacLaren 1 John Wesley 1

“By patience and fortitude in suffering, by dependence on the promises of God, and keeping to the word the Holy Spirit hath revealed, the Holy Spirit is glorified; but by the contempt and reproaches cast upon believers, he is evil spoken of, and is blasphemed. One would think such cautions as these were needless to Christians. But their enemies falsely charged them with foul crimes. And even the best of men need to be warned against the worst of sins. There is no comfort in sufferings, when we bring them upon ourselves by our own sin and folly. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Peter 4:12–25 (Public Domain)

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