Skip to content

Passage Research

1 Corinthians 8 — Sermon Preparation

Paul addresses food sacrificed to idols and warns those with knowledge not to cause the weak to stumble by exercising their freedom carelessly. Below is a research summary for 1 Corinthians 8, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

13
verses
226 / 90
Greek words / lemmas
13
classic sermon excerpts
6
preachers & commentators

1 Corinthians 8 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
γνῶσιςgnōsisG11085knowledge, science
εἰδωλόθυτοςeidōlóthytonG14944offered to idols
ἐσθίωesthíōG20684devour, eat, live
ἀσθενήςasthenḗsG7723more feeble, impotent, sick, without strength
συνείδησιςsyneídēsisG48933conscience
γινώσκωginṓskōG10974allow, be aware, feel, know
ἀδελφόςadelphósG804brother

How preachers through history handled this text

13 public-domain excerpts on 1 Corinthians 8, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Ambrose5Matthew Henry3Calvin2Chrysostom1Alexander MacLaren1John Wesley1

“Eating one kind of food, and abstaining from another, have nothing in them to recommend a person to God. But the apostle cautions against putting a stumbling-block in the way of the weak; lest they be made bold to eat what was offered to the idol, not as common food, but as a sacrifice, and thereby be guilty of idolatry. He who has the Spirit of Christ in him, will love those whom Christ loved so as to die for them. Injuries done to Christians, are done to Christ; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Corinthians 8:7–30 (Public Domain)

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on 1 Corinthians 8, delivered within 24 hours.