Skip to content

Passage Research

1 Corinthians 4 — Sermon Preparation

Paul presents apostles as servants and stewards of God's mysteries, rebukes Corinthian arrogance, and appeals to them as a father to his children. Below is a research summary for 1 Corinthians 4, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

21
verses
345 / 155
Greek words / lemmas
24
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

1 Corinthians 4 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
φυσιόωphysióōG54483puff up
ἀνακρίνωanakrínōG3503ask, question, discern, examine
οἰκονόμοςoikonómosG36232chamberlain, governor, steward
λαμβάνωlambánōG29833accept, be amazed, assay, attain
βασιλεύωbasileúōG9362king, reign
ἀγαπητόςagapētósG272beloved, dear
πιστόςpistósG41032believe, faithful, sure, true

How preachers through history handled this text

24 public-domain excerpts on 1 Corinthians 4, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Ambrose5Spurgeon5Calvin4Chrysostom4Matthew Henry4Alexander MacLaren1John Wesley1

“In reproving for sin, we should distinguish between sinners and their sins. Reproofs that kindly and affectionately warn, are likely to reform. Though the apostle spoke with authority as a parent, he would rather beseech them in love. And as ministers are to set an example, others must follow them, as far as they follow Christ in faith and practice. Christians may mistake and differ in their views, but Christ and Christian truth are the same yesterday, to-day, and for ever. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Corinthians 4:14–30 (Public Domain)

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on 1 Corinthians 4, delivered within 24 hours.