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Passage Research

1 Corinthians 10 — Sermon Preparation

Paul uses Israel's wilderness failures as warnings against idolatry and self-indulgence, and calls believers to do all things for God's glory. Below is a research summary for 1 Corinthians 10, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

33
verses
463 / 167
Greek words / lemmas
23
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

1 Corinthians 10 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
ἐσθίωesthíōG20687devour, eat, live
συνείδησιςsyneídēsisG48935conscience
πίνωpínōG40955drink
δαιμόνιονdaimónionG11404devil, god
μετέχωmetéchōG33483be partaker, pertain, take part, use
πνευματικόςpneumatikósG41523spiritual
δύναμαιdýnamaiG14104be able, can, could, may

How preachers through history handled this text

23 public-domain excerpts on 1 Corinthians 10, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin5Matthew Henry5Ambrose4Spurgeon4Chrysostom2John Wesley2Alexander MacLaren1

“There were cases wherein Christians might eat what had been offered to idols, without sin. Such as when the flesh was sold in the market as common food, for the priest to whom it had been given. But a Christian must not merely consider what is lawful, but what is expedient, and to edify others. Christianity by no means forbids the common offices of kindness, or allows uncourteous behaviour to any, however they may differ from us in religious sentiments or practices. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on 1 Corinthians 10:23–33 (Public Domain)

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