Skip to content

Passage Research

1 Chronicles 20 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for 1 Chronicles 20, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

8
verses
143 / 90
Hebrew words / lemmas
2
classic sermon excerpts
2
preachers & commentators

1 Chronicles 20 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
דָּוִד Dâvid H1732 7 David
נָכָה nâkâh H5221 4 strike
רָפָא râphâʼ H7497 3 giant
מְגֵרָה mᵉgêrâh H4050 2 saw
מִלְחָמָה milchâmâh H4421 3 battle, engagement
רַבָּה Rabbâh H7237 2 Rabbah
גַּת Gath H1661 2 Gath

How preachers through history handled this text

2 public-domain excerpts on 1 Chronicles 20, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry 1 John Wesley 1

“Here is a repetition of the story of David's wars, I. With the Ammonites, and the taking of Rabbah, ver. 1-3. II. With the giants of the Philistines, ver. 4-8. The Defeat of the Ammonites. (b. c. 1306.) 1 And it came to pass, that after the year was expired, at the time that kings go out to battle, Joab led forth the power of the army, and wasted the country of the children of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried at Jerusalem. And Joab smote Rabbah, and destroyed it. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 2 (Joshua to Esther), on 1 Chronicles 20:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Ammon — 1 Chr 20:1
  • Jerusalem — 1 Chr 20:1
  • Rabbah 1 — 1 Chr 20:1

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on 1 Chronicles 20, delivered in 45 minutes.