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Passage Research

Romans 6 — Sermon Preparation

Paul explains that baptism into Christ's death frees believers from slavery to sin, and they should therefore present themselves as servants of righteousness. Below is a research summary for Romans 6, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

23
verses
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Greek words / lemmas
29
classic sermon excerpts
8
preachers & commentators

Romans 6 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

GreekTransliterationStrong'sCountKJV renderings
ἁμαρτίαhamartíaG26616offence, sin
θάνατοςthánatosG22887deadly, death
ἀποθνῄσκωapothnḗskōG5996be dead, death, die, lie a-dying
δοῦλος (II)doûlosG14016bond, servant
παρίστημιparístēmiG39365assist, bring before, command, commend
δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnēG13435righteousness
ζάωzáōG21985life, live, quick

How preachers through history handled this text

29 public-domain excerpts on Romans 6, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Calvin8Spurgeon7Matthew Henry6Abraham Kuyper3Chrysostom2Ambrose1Alexander MacLaren1+1 more

“The pleasure and profit of sin do not deserve to be called fruit. Sinners are but ploughing iniquity, sowing vanity, and reaping the same. Shame came into the world with sin, and is still the certain effect of it. The end of sin is death. Though the way may seem pleasant and inviting, yet it will be bitterness in the latter end. From this condemnation the believer is set at liberty, when made free from sin. If the fruit is unto holiness, if there is an active principle of true and growing grace, the end will be everlasting life; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Romans 6:21–30 (Public Domain)

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