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Passage Research

Psalm 51 — Sermon Preparation

David's prayer of deep repentance after Nathan's confrontation over Bathsheba — wash me thoroughly, create in me a clean heart, restore the joy of salvation. Below is a research summary for Psalm 51, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

21
verses
153 / 112
Hebrew words / lemmas
21
classic sermon excerpts
7
preachers & commentators

Psalm 51 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
רוּחַrûwachH73074wind, breath
חָפֵץchâphêtsH26543incline, bend
זֶבַחzebachH20773slaughter, flesh
דָּכָהdâkâhH17942collapse
עָוֺןʻâvônH57713perversity, evil
בַּת־שֶׁבַעBath-ShebaʻH13392Bath-Sheba
שָׂשׂוֹןsâsôwnH83422cheerfulness, welcome

How preachers through history handled this text

21 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 51, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon10Matthew Henry4Alexander MacLaren3Ambrose1Torrey1Thomas Watson1John Wesley1

“Those who are thoroughly convinced of their misery and danger by sin, would spare no cost to obtain the remission of it. But as they cannot make satisfaction for sin, so God cannot take any satisfaction in them, otherwise than as expressing love and duty to him. The good work wrought in every true penitent, is a broken spirit, a broken and a contrite heart, and sorrow for sin. It is a heart that is tender, and pliable to God's word. Oh that there were such a heart in every one of us! God is graciously pleased to accept this; …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Psalm 51:16–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Ps 51:18
  • Zion— Ps 51:18

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