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Passage Research

Psalm 23 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Psalm 23, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

6
verses
57 / 53
Hebrew words / lemmas
9
classic sermon excerpts
4
preachers & commentators

Psalm 23 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Count Glosses
רְוָיָה rᵉvâyâh H7310 1 satisfaction
נָהַל nâhal H5095 1 sparkle, flow
מִשְׁעֵנָה mishʻênâh H4938 1 support, sustenance
דָּשֵׁן dâshên H1878 1 be fat, fatten
דֶּשֶׁא desheʼ H1877 1 sprout, grass
נָאָה nâʼâh H4999 1 home, pasture
מַעְגָּל maʻgâl H4570 1 track, rampart

How preachers through history handled this text

9 public-domain excerpts on Psalm 23, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Spurgeon 5 Alexander MacLaren 2 Matthew Henry 1 John Wesley 1

“Many of David's psalms are full of complaints, but this is full of comforts, and the expressions of delight in God's great goodness and dependence upon him. It is a psalm which has been sung by good Christians, and will be while the world stands, with a great deal of pleasure and satisfaction. I. The psalmist here claims relation to God, as his shepherd, ver. 1. II. He recounts his experience of the kind things God had done for him as his shepherd, ver. 2, 3, 5. III. Hence he infers that he should want no good (ver. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, Vol. 3 (Job to Song of Solomon), on Psalm 23:1–30 (Public Domain)

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Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Psalm 23, delivered in 45 minutes.