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Passage Research

Matthew 5 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Matthew 5, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

48
verses
821 / 250
Greek words / lemmas
103
classic sermon excerpts
13
preachers & commentators

Matthew 5 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
μακάριος makários G3107 9 blessed, happy
οὐρανός ouranós G3772 10 air, heaven, sky
εἶπον eréō G2046 6 call, say, speak, tell
εἷς heîs G1520 7 a, abundantly, man, one
ἔνοχος énochos G1777 4 in danger of, guilty of, subject to
βάλλω bállō G906 5 arise, cast, dung, lay
βασιλεία basileía G932 5 kingdom, reign

How preachers through history handled this text

103 public-domain excerpts on Matthew 5, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Aquinas 31 Alexander MacLaren 14 Spurgeon 12 Thomas Watson 12 Matthew Henry 10 John Wesley 6 Ambrose 4 +6 more

“Our Saviour here gives eight characters of blessed people, which represent to us the principal graces of a Christian. 1. The poor in spirit are happy. These bring their minds to their condition, when it is a low condition. They are humble and lowly in their own eyes. They see their want, bewail their guilt, and thirst after a Redeemer. The kingdom of grace is of such; the kingdom of glory is for them. 2. Those that mourn are happy. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Matthew 5:3–12 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem — Matt 5:35

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