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Passage Research

Matthew 18 — Sermon Preparation

Below is a research summary for Matthew 18, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

35
verses
669 / 202
Greek words / lemmas
47
classic sermon excerpts
10
preachers & commentators

Matthew 18 in the Greek

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

Greek Transliteration Strong's Count KJV renderings
οὐρανός ouranós G3772 10 air, heaven, sky
ἀποδίδωμι apodídōmi G591 7 deliver, give, pay, perform
δύο dýo G1417 7 both, twain, two
εἷς heîs G1520 7 a, abundantly, man, one
σύνδουλος sýndoulos G4889 4 fellowservant
βάλλω bállō G906 5 arise, cast, dung, lay
δοῦλος (II) doûlos G1401 5 bond, servant

How preachers through history handled this text

47 public-domain excerpts on Matthew 18, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Aquinas 24 Matthew Henry 5 Alexander MacLaren 5 Chrysostom 3 J. C. Ryle 3 Spurgeon 2 John Wesley 2 +3 more

“Though we live wholly on mercy and forgiveness, we are backward to forgive the offences of our brethren. This parable shows how much provocation God has from his family on earth, and how untoward his servants are. There are three things in the parable: 1. The master's wonderful clemency. The debt of sin is so great, that we are not able to pay it. See here what every sin deserves; this is the wages of sin, to be sold as a slave. …”

— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Matthew 18:21–40 (Public Domain)

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