Passage Research
Job 31 — Sermon Preparation
Below is a research summary for Job 31, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.
- 40
- verses
- 310 / 205
- Hebrew words / lemmas
- 7
- classic sermon excerpts
- 2
- preachers & commentators
Job 31 in the Hebrew
Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Count | Glosses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אָכַל | ʼâkal | H398 | 5 | eat |
| אַחֵר | ʼachêr | H312 | 3 | hinder, next |
| רָאָה | râʼâh | H7200 | 4 | see |
| עָוֺן | ʻâvôn | H5771 | 3 | perversity, evil |
| אֵל | ʼêl | H410 | 3 | strength, mighty |
| שָׁרַשׁ | shârash | H8327 | 2 | root, strike into the soil |
| צַעַד | tsaʻad | H6806 | 2 | pace, regular step |
How preachers through history handled this text
7 public-domain excerpts on Job 31, from the church fathers to the Puritans.
“Job protests, 1. That he never set his heart upon the wealth of this world. How few prosperous professors can appeal to the Lord, that they have not rejoiced because their gains were great! Through the determination to be rich, numbers ruin their souls, or pierce themselves with many sorrows. 2. He never was guilty of idolatry. The source of idolatry is in the heart, and it corrupts men, and provokes God to send judgments upon a nation. 3. He neither desired nor delighted in the hurt of the worst enemy he had. …”
— Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise), on Job 31:24–32 (Public Domain)
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Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on Job 31, delivered in 45 minutes.