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Passage Research

Isaiah 3 — Sermon Preparation

Jerusalem's corrupt leaders and vain women are condemned, and the collapse of the city's social order is foretold. Below is a research summary for Isaiah 3, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

26
verses
249 / 165
Hebrew words / lemmas
2
classic sermon excerpts
2
preachers & commentators

Isaiah 3 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
עַםʻamH59717people, tribe
מִשְׁעֵןmishʻênH49373support, protector
לַחַשׁlachashH39082whisper, prayer
זָקֵןzâqênH22053old
קָצִיןqâtsîynH71012magistrate, deciding
שַׂרsarH82693head
אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônâyH1363Lord

How preachers through history handled this text

2 public-domain excerpts on Isaiah 3, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry1John Wesley1

“III Great confusion on both people and rulers for their sin and impudence in it, ver. 1-9. Peace to the righteous, and misery to the wicked, ver. 10, 11. The oppression and covetousness of the rulers, ver. 12-15. The pride of women, and its judgments, ver. 16-26. 2. The judge - The civil magistrates. The ancient - Whose wisdom was increased by long experience. 5. Oppressed - By thy command or permission of such childish rulers. 6. Thou hast - We are utterly undone, and have neither food nor raiment; …”

— John Wesley, Wesley's Notes on the Whole Bible, on Isaiah 3:2–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Jerusalem— Isa 3:1
  • Zion— Isa 3:16
  • Sodom— Isa 3:9

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