Skip to content

Passage Research

2 Kings 1 — Sermon Preparation

King Ahaziah consults the Baal of Ekron for healing; two companies of soldiers are consumed by fire before Elijah delivers his fatal verdict. Below is a research summary for 2 Kings 1, drawn from openly licensed scholarly databases — original-language morphology, classic sermons from the church fathers through the Puritans, and ancient geography data.

18
verses
359 / 109
Hebrew words / lemmas
2
classic sermon excerpts
2
preachers & commentators

2 Kings 1 in the Hebrew

Distinctive vocabulary of this chapter, based on original-language morphology.

HebrewTransliterationStrong'sCountGlosses
חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîymH257215fifty
יָרַדyâradH338112descend, go downwards
דָבַרdâbarH169614arrange, speak
אֵלִיָּהʼÊlîyâhH4528Elijah
עָלָהʻâlâhH59278ascend, high
בַּעַל זְבוּבBaʻal ZᵉbûwbH11764Baal-Zebub
מַלְאָךְmalʼâkH43976messenger, angel

How preachers through history handled this text

2 public-domain excerpts on 2 Kings 1, from the church fathers to the Puritans.

Matthew Henry1John Wesley1

“I The rebellion of Moab, ver. 1. The message of Ahaziah to Baal- zebub, ver. 2. God's message to him, ver. 3-8. The destruction of the men sent to seize Elijah, ver. 9-12. He spares the third messenger, and goes to the king, ver. 13-16. Ahaziah's death, ver. 17; 18. 1. Moab - This had been subdued by David, as Edom was; and upon the division of his kingdom, Moab was adjoined to that of Israel, and Edom to that of Judah, each to that kingdom upon which it bordered. …”

— John Wesley, Wesley's Notes on the Whole Bible, on 2 Kings 1:1–30 (Public Domain)

Places in the text

Based on ancient-geography data

  • Moab 1— 2 Kgs 1:1
  • Ekron— 2 Kgs 1:16
  • Samaria 1— 2 Kgs 1:2

Need the complete sermon prep report on this passage?

Greek exegesis, historical background, current scholarship, sermon outlines, illustrations — a complete PDF report on 2 Kings 1, delivered within 24 hours.